Questions for a military volunteer?
🕑 Added 2023-06-21 22:00:23 +0000 UTCEdit: Thanks for all the questions! We just finished the interview, and it turned into over two hours in two separate sessions. I'll get the first one posted promptly; I think you guys will really enjoy them!
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On Friday I'm going to be interviewing a fellow who fought in Iraq with the US military, and then with the Peshmerga a few years ago and recently in Ukraine. Anything particular questions or topics you would like to have me ask him about?
Comments
Austin Blake Reimer
What gear or equipment modifications did you adopt from the locals or opposition forces on your deployments?
Carl T
How do the differences in supply lines and logistics affect day to day combat and the battefronts?
Jeff King
What is the best Toyota hilux load out? How many variants did he see used?
Luís Moreira
Is it true that there was booze smuggling to Iraq in shampoo bottles?
J WL
What kind of improvised/field modifications did you come across on small arms in your time? Anything from a taped/hose-clamped flashlight, to something that required machining on the gun, and everything in-between. And did you use any modifications yourself?
Joe Barrett
What was the biggest distinguishing difference difference between the Peshmerga and Ukrainian soldiers you fought alongside, be it military or cultural?
John Kettner
Was it harder going into the conflict zone, or adjusting to being at home when you got out of the conflict zone
Doug G
What were the differences of you going in to the conflict zones and coming out of them?
Haris122
Building up on the question on what surprised him about the Russians, who were the primary enemy combatants your guest faced in each theater he served, and what was his impressions of said enemies as far as how capable and in what ways, they were.
Snake Plissken
I learned from several interviews with mercenaries of all nations in the German media that many mercenaries in Ukraine never received the pay they were promised. What were his experiences in this regard in the various theaters and what was the motivation for getting involved there in the first place?
Charles Meigh
What differences are there in the three theaters for what logistics you were supported with, food, drink, medical supplies, ammo, "luxuries" (e.g. cigs if they smoke), etc.?
Ryan Sponauer
What idea/thought/belief he had prior to Ukraine about anything related to small arm use that he has since switched his stance on.
jtfrogblast
With him having most recently been in Ukraine, it'd be interesting to know if there's any rhyme or reason to the use of colored tape and spray-painted marking for infantry and vehicle IFF. Are there are any specific meanings to the various colors and/or symbols? I have seen some suggestions that certain tape colors are for certain types of units, for example, yellow for regular forces, blue for SOF and/or international legion, etc.
Nathaniel Wright
What piece of equipment surprised you when you were issued it?
Richard Griffith
I'd like to know his thoughts on how the available small arms affected tatics of the various forces he has fought with and against.
TJ
I´d be curious about field food in different countries, best/worst experiences?
Timothy Conklin
Favorite individually assigned weapon?
Matthew Smith
Many Ukrainian have been seen with picatiny rails(presumably zenitco upgrades) on their AK's. Is this usually done at their own expense or does the Ukrainian government provide these upgraded
Mart Boo
I'm interested in the camaraderie between the fellow and his respective peers in the field.
Minion
Was there anything (not directly weapon related) which you regret not bringing with you, as in personal basics etc?
The barbecube
Is it difficult to maintain relationships with friends / loved ones back home?
Jim Thompson
What is the strangest weapons you ran across in the various areas you were stationed.
simon eppstein
are there any doctrine differences in each of the forces you joined in regard to use of your weapon’s safety or muzzle sweep / safely pointed direction?
Lucas
.308 vs 5.56. Choose only one. Also, what’s your favorite field meal.
Brian
What made you go back to the fight? 2x over...
Chris Alexander
What, if any, roadblocks do the U.S government throw up to prevent or make it difficult for you to serve militarily outside U.S. command?
Jonathan Birkeland
What sort of training (marksmanship, medical training or other field craft, etc) or gear (weapons, field gear, radios, etc) did you wish you had before you saw combat?
David T Klein
With a large portion of the fighting being city defense by irregular forces, have you been hampered in logistics, communications, planning, and so forth, that more conventional forces have become experts at?
David T Klein
what misconceptions or erroneous assumptions by those of us back in the world do you wish you could dispel, or that are particularly unhelpful?
David T Klein
What do you wish you’d known before arriving in-country?
Aaron Stevens
The asymmetric warfare that we are seeing using cheap radio controlled drones to disable or destroy armor and infantry concentrations seems to be one of the primary methods of engagement, especially in ambush. Are small, unmanned drones as dominating of a force on the battlefield as they appear to be in the videos we all see released daily or is the primary method of engagement conventional urban/rural conflict with infantry skirmishes and other conventional tactics?
nick cooper
How was the language barrier with other units and locals?
nick cooper
What were the different fractions of their time: on the front line vs. else ware in the general combat area vs rear echelon/R and R etc. between the 3 services?
James Steed
With the wide range of weapons, calibers, etc. in use in Ukraine (and I'm guessing Iraq too), how difficult was it to stay supplied?
Paul Johnston
On a much lighter note following your time in Northern Iraq where would you recommend visiting there on holiday? I was there late last year and really enjoyed Erbil.
AlexP
To which extent did you actually see enemy fighters in combat ? I feel like we’re very spoiled by war video games and even training where we have big nice cardboard targets. Tons of combat footage available on the internet these days, but unless it’s very close range, troops seem to direct fire in the general direction of the supposed enemy and suppress more than anything.
Regulus
What is your opinion of the efficacy of 5.56, especially against armored opponents - have any myths or misconceptions been clearly dispelled?
Mr. Burd
If you got to talk to someone who could actually implement changes, what lessons learned would you try to convey to them?
notorious sath
Seconding this - who had the best food, and what troubles were had in getting it? Rations or local cuisine/equivalents, etc.?
Robert Johnston
Do you believe that Ukrainian commanders are using the foreign fighters effectively?
Tim The Enchanter
Are they actively using close air support or able to communicate with the limited fighter/attack aircraft?
Martin Morehouse
Comparing US, Peshmerga, and Ukraine, are supporting fires such as machine guns or artillery planned and used to enhance manuever elements, or are they informal?
Zangor
Ask about the food.
Juan Cisneros
Given your extensive combat experience, what would your ideal rifle setup be? Type of rifle, caliber and barrel length, optic, accessories, etc.
Tim Black
How would you counter the cheap COTS drone/quadcopter threat in both a uniformed and non-uniformed force?
Stephen A Batzer
How effective is artillery against infantry in trenches?
ERB2
Since the U.S. was the “invader” during the Iraq war and Ukraine was the “invaded” in the current war, what effect if any does the cause of the war have during the conflict?
firetower
My guess is probably something either navigational or sustainment based like a map or cold weather gear.
Infin1ty
In regards to the war in Ukraine, is the technological superiority of the Ukrainians really as massive as it seems? It seems like the Russians are doing what they do best and just throwing their massive manpower at the problem but still having difficulties because their weapons, tactics, and logistics are a complete shitshow.
Donate to abortion funds or else. This is a threat
How would you feel if you ended up being the subject of a Sabaton song?
Dwight Brunner
How does supply (ammo, rations, equipment) compare between being a US service member and a foreign military volunteer? Do most folks seem to appreciate foreign volunteers?
zspikez
Whether high tech gear is an asset or just dead weight (or an actual liability).
Erik Boraas
How practical are slings in real use? I see a lot of videos of guys putting their rifles down to sneak up on a position to throw grenades then snatch the rifle on the run back.
Chairman
Is Sabaton the soundtrack to your life?
firetower
Also is there any feeling in Ukraine that certain groups are arming them just to test their equipment and claim it as battle proven?
Adam Schindler
Compare and contrast the differences in fighting an enemy with and without effective indirect fire artillery support. Did any differences or similarities surprise you, and if so what?
Isaac Botkin
What are the unexpected similarities between these disparate armies, and the biggest differences.
Les Winner
What do you think about the training quality of the Pesh and Ukrainian troops? On par with their respective enemy's? Or are they better or worse?
Hunter Oates
What piece or level of “civilian” camping gear would increase preparedness and effectiveness in the field that is not already issued (if any)?
Beef Supreme
What is the most important tool or piece of equipment a soldier can have in the field that is not a weapon?
Will Sanders
Both the Peshmerga and the Ukrainians have made large rifles and machine guns in the 14.5mm Soviet cartridge, seems to be a reoccurring idea. How effective are these and how do they compare to the American Barret and M2HB in terms of mission profile and effectiveness?
firetower
We've seen a variety of firearms shown off if pictures from Ukraine from the Mosin to bullpup prototypes. Would the average man on the ground see much variety in firearms used or is this simply social media highlighting the extreme outliers?
Bill Brockman
What surprised him about the Russians.
Beef Supreme
What are some misconceptions people have about military weapons? For example: features the average person thinks a military gun needs but really aren't important or vice versa
Lord Bacon
When it comes to the weapons you choose to use in combat (and especially what loadouts do and don't work) how does your experience compare to the advice often provided by internet influencers and forums such as ARFCOM? How accurate is their advice, really?
niffirg11
Whats the most obscure/weird small arm you’ve seen fielded in combat?