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The Drydock - Episode 274

🕑 Added 2023-11-24 18:00:07 +0000 UTC
The Drydock - Episode 274

Comments

Allen Parmet

At 2:29 there is a discussion of a possible agreement between England and Germany regarding naval strength. While the possibility is dismissed, such a discussion actually did occur. In 1912, Germany was distressed by the multiple near-misses at a general European war, began to actually consider trying to repair relations with Britain, Russia and even to a degree with France. Ham-fisted as usual, these all failed. But it did lead to a discussion with England regarding overseas colonies and the naval arms race. The British Secretary of State for War, Richard Haldane, fluent in German, was sent to Berlin in February 1912 to discuss such an agreement. England agreed to transfer control to Germany of the Portuguese colonies in Africa (this completely without consulting England’s oldest ally) in return for Germany freezing its naval construction program and formally accepting British naval superiority. Winston Churchill offered a “naval holiday” in dreadnought construction. Ultimately the deal hung up on the German insistence that England guarantee to remain neutral in the event of a European war, which would betray the entente with France and the treaty creating Belgium. (Margaret MacMillan, The War That Ended Peace: The Road to 1914, Chapter 17.)

Andrew Dederer

The provision of ship's libraries would have gotten a big boost during WWII due to the Armed forces editions (VERY cheaply made, stapled and printed long ways horizontal) which were widely issued from about 1943 onwards. They were especially designed to fit a soldier's utility pocket and were printed and issued in barrels of 26 different books at a time. There was a parallel British program on a rather smaller scale (despite Penguin introducing paperbacks just before the war, paper shortages bit the UK publishers HARD). The US paperback industry (as opposed to "pulp" magazines) grew out of this (helped by recruiting a lot of recreational readers during the war).


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